{"id":27,"date":"2019-04-01T19:14:20","date_gmt":"2019-04-01T23:14:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?page_id=27"},"modified":"2019-04-26T15:41:04","modified_gmt":"2019-04-26T19:41:04","slug":"the-colour-of-racism","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?page_id=27","title":{"rendered":"Colour of Racism"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">col\u00b7our\u00b7ism \/k\u02c8\u028cl\u0259\u0279\u02cc\u026az\u0259m\/<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>noun<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>differential treatment based on skin colour, especially favoritism toward     those with a lighter skin tone and mistreatment or exclusion of those with      a darker skin tone, typically among those of the same racial group or ethnicity.      <\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"18\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Spacer-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Spacer-2.jpg 450w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Spacer-2-300x12.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Hands.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-815\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Hands.jpg 600w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Hands-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this section, we&#8217;ll examine colourism, how it manifests into controversial practices like skin lightening and the concept of white privilege. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Colourism around the Globe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Colourism is a huge problem around the world. For example, in China and some East Asian countries dark-skinned people are <a href=\"https:\/\/thepowerofmelanin.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/10\/all-around-the-world-colorism-in-other-cultures\/\">looked down upon<\/a> while lighter-skinned people are praised and given more opportunities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In China dark-skinned people are seen as poor or low class. Your skin tone determines socio-economic status, with those with darker skin subjected to working outdoors doing manual labor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In <a href=\"https:\/\/thepowerofmelanin.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/10\/all-around-the-world-colorism-in-other-cultures\/\">Brazil<\/a>, dark-skinned Black people are called \u201cpretos\u201d and brown-skinned or lighter-skinned Blacks are \u201cpardos.\u201d Although, historically those who were  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africanglobe.net\/headlines\/colorism-development-black-identity-country-encourages-black\/\">&#8220;not so Black&#8221;<\/a> may have been treated better by society, they still didn&#8217;t have the advantage of white privilege.  These terms do, though, create division amongst people of colour in Brazil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0362331910000923\">United States<\/a>, colourism has seen division between light-skinned <br>Black people and dark-skinned Black people and other racialized groups. A light-skinned Latino can make $5,000 more than a dark-skinned Latino. Researchers found that of the 12,000 African American women imprisoned in North Carolina, the light-skinned Black women received shorter sentences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dark skin is sometimes associated with a more threatening presence. An infamous controversy  arose when TIME Magazine darkened and modified OJ Simpson\u2019s mugshot on the cover of the magazine in 1994. Responding to the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1994\/06\/25\/us\/time-responds-to-criticism-over-simpson-cover.html\">backlash and criticism, <\/a>editors said they intentionally darkened the image to give him \u201ca more sinister appearance.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/OJ.jpg\" alt=\"This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is OJ.jpg\"\/><figcaption>The middle image shows OJ Simpsons mugshot. <br>Time&#8217;s cover is on the left, Newsweek&#8217;s on the right.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Readers didn\u2019t perceive it as evil, but racist. James R. Gaines, the managing editor of <em>Time<\/em> at the time spoke out about the accusations stating, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-medium-font-size has-vivid-red-color wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt seems to me you could argue that it&#8217;s racist to say that blacker is more sinister, but be that as it may: To the extent that this caused offense to anyone, I obviously regret it.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a society where we dehumanize someone based on their skin colour, marriage is more complicated when you or the person you\u2019re marrying is not good enough because of skin colour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In many countries, interracial marriage or marrying someone of a darker complexion is seen as wrong. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In India, fair-skinned women are perceived as preferred candidates for marriage, while dark-skinned women are rejected. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A lot of the time, colourism starts at home, with parents and family members comparing siblings&#8217; skin colour. Our project coordinator, Manesa Dhanabalan, shares her personal story of as a child being told she would be &#8220;prettier&#8221; if her skin were lighter. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-soundcloud wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-soundcloud wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Skin color experience by Blurred Lines of Racism\" width=\"500\" height=\"400\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/w.soundcloud.com\/player\/?visual=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F603116139&#038;show_artwork=true&#038;maxheight=750&#038;maxwidth=500\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Skin Lightening<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Skin bleaching is the practice of using various chemicals with the intent to lighten skin tone, reducing melanin concentration. Having lighter skin is considered to be a sign of beauty and social standing. Skin lightening products are big business, but the products are considered extremely dangerous because many products <a href=\"https:\/\/www.preda.org\/2018\/02\/dangers-of-skin-whitening-products\/\">contain harmful chemicals<\/a>.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scroll.in\/pulse\/850030\/skin-lightening-indias-obsession-that-is-becoming-a-medical-problem\"><\/a>However, <a href=\"https:\/\/scroll.in\/pulse\/850030\/skin-lightening-indias-obsession-that-is-becoming-a-medical-problem\">celebrities endorse lightening creams<\/a> and fly to places like Nigeria to promote these creams, places where people already struggle with the way society looks at darker-skinned people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A popular Jamaican dancehall artist, Vybz Kartel, is not only know for his catchy songs but<a href=\"https:\/\/newsone.com\/987165\/reggae-vybz-kartel-bleaches-skin-cake-soap\/\"> his famously bleached skin.<\/a> He talks about it openly in his songs. In one of his songs, \u201cCake Soap\u201d he says, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-medium-font-size has-vivid-red-color wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cCool, like mi wash mi face wit di cake soap&#8230;Look Pon We&#8230;di gyal dem love off mi bleach out face.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fair and Lovely is a skin lightening cosmetic product that works in reducing pigmentation in the skin. It was introduced to India in 1975 while selling the \u201cfair skin is beautiful\u201d vibe. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Fair &amp; Lovely Advanced Multi Vitamin - English\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/D_w9tzlTM_c?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Skin lightening creams pull in <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/bleached-girls-india-and-its-love-for-light-skin-80655\">$400 million U.S. annually<\/a>, and by 2024 that figure is expected to triple <a href=\"https:\/\/scroll.in\/pulse\/850030\/skin-lightening-indias-obsession-that-is-becoming-a-medical-problem\">$31.2 billion.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the Shades of Black series from <em>The Guardian<\/em> Black women came to together and shared their thoughts on colourism. The clip below comes from Twitter, but the full interview can be found on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/video\/2019\/apr\/08\/people-dont-even-look-at-me-eight-black-women-discuss-politics-of-light-and-dark-skin-video\">The Guardian&#8217;s<\/a> website.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-twitter wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/twitter.com\/GuardianUS\/status\/1115281610612662272?s=20\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Colours of Racism<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You may have heard or said the phrase, &#8220;I don&#8217;t see colour.&#8221;  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2019\/feb\/13\/howard-schultz-i-dont-see-color-potential-2020-candidate-criticized\">Howard Schultz<\/a>, former Starbucks CEO, sparked controversy after answering a question on racial bias by claiming he did not &#8220;see colour.\u201d He was speaking about the arrest of two Black men at a Philadelphia Starbucks last year. But as spoken-word poet Britta Badour explains, if you don&#8217;t see colour you&#8217;re ignoring the problem of racism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"I don&#039;t see colour\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Lj8mUk7D2CU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"404\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Howard-Shultz-tweet-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-89\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Howard-Shultz-tweet-1.jpg 512w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Howard-Shultz-tweet-1-300x237.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"677\" height=\"523\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Going-with-Howard-Schultz-tweet.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-283\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Going-with-Howard-Schultz-tweet.jpg 677w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Going-with-Howard-Schultz-tweet-300x232.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In another Twitter conversation, one of the Black men who was arrested for sitting at a Starbuck&#8217;s table because he hadn&#8217;t ordered anything responded to a comment made by a white man about working in a coffee shop for hours without being disturbed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"561\" height=\"487\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/racism-at-starbucks.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-410\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/racism-at-starbucks.jpg 561w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/racism-at-starbucks-300x260.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 561px) 100vw, 561px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Interracial Marriage<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www12.statcan.gc.ca\/nhs-enm\/2011\/as-sa\/99-010-x\/99-010-x2011003_3-eng.cfm\">According to Stats Canada<\/a>, in 2011, mixed marriages made up only 4.6% of Canadian marriages. Of those marriages, 49.2% were between a Canadian-born person and someone born elsewhere, just over 19% involved two people born from different countries outside of Canada, and in just over 25% of these couples both parties were Canadian-born. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2017\/06\/12\/532061667\/interracial-marriages-face-pushback-50-years-after-loving\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Just 50 years ago in the U.S. interracial relationships were illegal (opens in a new tab)\">Just 50 years ago in the U.S. interracial relationships were illegal<\/a>, you could be punished by imprisonment if \u201ca coloured person\u201d was seen cohabitating with whites. Now, the number of interracial marriages has increased five times since 1967.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yanique Brown and Christopher Guierra met three years ago on an online dating website.&nbsp;A week later they had their first date and the chemistry was palpable. A first date led to a second and a second to a third and this summer they&#8217;ll be married. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yanique is  Jamaican-born; she moved to Canada 14 years ago as a teenager.  Christopher, born in the Philippines, also moved to Canada as a teenager.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As a child, Christopher never saw a Black person in the Philippines. However, as a young adult, he dated outside of his race including Black women. Yanique had also dated outside of her race and neither saw race as being a significant factor in finding a mate, similar religious beliefs was the priority. In the podcast below, we get a glimpse into the relationship of this interracial couple. After the podcast, we&#8217;ll explore white privilege.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-soundcloud wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-soundcloud wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Chris and Yanique&#039;s Story for The Blurred Lines of Racism by Blurred Lines of Racism\" width=\"500\" height=\"400\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/w.soundcloud.com\/player\/?visual=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F603509790&#038;show_artwork=true&#038;maxheight=750&#038;maxwidth=500\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-3 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7461-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"172\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=172\" class=\"wp-image-172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7461-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7461-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7461-1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7464-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"173\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=173\" class=\"wp-image-173\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7464-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7464-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7464-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7465-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"174\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=174\" class=\"wp-image-174\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7465-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7465-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7465-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7546-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"176\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=176\" class=\"wp-image-176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7546-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7546-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7546-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7547-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"177\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=177\" class=\"wp-image-177\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7547-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7547-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_7547-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8133-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"178\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=178\" class=\"wp-image-178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8133-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8133-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8133-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8133.jpg 1800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8159-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"179\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=179\" class=\"wp-image-179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8159-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8159-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8159-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8159.jpg 1800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8228-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"180\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=180\" class=\"wp-image-180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8228-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8228-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8228-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8240-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"181\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=181\" class=\"wp-image-181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8240-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8240-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8240-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8309-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"182\" data-link=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?attachment_id=182\" class=\"wp-image-182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8309-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8309-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8309-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/IMG_8309.jpg 1800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">White Privilege&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ryerson.ca\/wpc-global\/about\/what-is-white-privilege\/\">Ryerson University<\/a> defines white privilege as <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-medium-font-size has-vivid-red-color wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c&#8230;a socio-political system that distributes power, privilege and benefits unequally among groups in societies and countries in our world.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">White privilege is the view that being white gives you more power and unwarranted privilege because white people are less likely to be affected by racism.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2018,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thestar.com\/news\/canada\/2018\/05\/07\/white-privilege-and-an-exploration-of-uncomfortable-truths.html\">Canada hosted its first white privilege conference<\/a>. Ryerson\u2019s vice-president of equity and community inclusion, Denise O\u2019Neil Green, and University of Toronto\u2019s women and gender studies director, Rinaldo Walcott, spoke about white privilege and gave everyday examples. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-medium-font-size has-vivid-red-color wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cLet\u2019s say (a Black person) enters a department store and they want to buy a pair of pants in the men\u2019s section and a T-shirt for their child in the children\u2019s section. They will make&nbsp;<em>sure<\/em>&nbsp;to pay for those pants in the men\u2019s section and then go to the children\u2019s section&#8230;The reason we pay before going to another floor is because we know that the possibility of being accused of shoplifting exists for us. That\u2019s an example of white privilege.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Peggy McIntosh published an article called \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.racialequitytools.org\/resourcefiles\/mcintosh.pdf\">White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack.<\/a>\u201d She speaks as a white woman against white privilege and created a check-list on things, simple things, that she is able to do that other races can&#8217;t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u2022 I can easily buy posters, post-cards, picture books, greeting cards, dolls, toys, and children&#8217;s magazines featuring people of my race.<\/li><li>\u2022 I can be pretty sure that if I ask to talk to &#8220;the person in charge,&#8221; I will be facing a person of my race.<\/li><li>\u2022 If I should need to move, I can be pretty sure of renting or purchasing housing in an area which I can afford and in which I would want to live. <\/li><li>\u2022 I can be pretty sure that my neighbors in such a location will be neutral or pleasant to me.<\/li><li>\u2022 I can go shopping alone most of the time, pretty well assured that I will not be followed or harassed. <\/li><li>\u2022 I can turn on the television or open to the front page of the paper and see people of my race widely represented. <\/li><li>\u2022 When I am told about our national heritage or about &#8220;civilization,&#8221; I am shown that people of my color made it what it is. <\/li><li>\u2022 Whether I use checks, credit cards or cash, I can count on my skin color not to work against the appearance of financial reliability. <\/li><li>\u2022 I do not have to educate my children to be aware of systemic racism for their own daily physical protection. <\/li><li>\u2022 I can swear, or dress in <g class=\"gr_ gr_33 gr-alert gr_spell gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim ContextualSpelling multiReplace\" id=\"33\" data-gr-id=\"33\">second hand<\/g> clothes, or not answer letters, without having people attribute these choices to the bad morals, the poverty or the illiteracy of my race.&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u2022 I can do well in a challenging situation without being called a credit to my race. <\/li><li>\u2022 I can criticize our government and talk about how much I fear its policies and behavior without being seen as a cultural outsider. <\/li><li>\u2022 If a traffic cop pulls me over or if the IRS audits my tax return, I can be sure I haven&#8217;t been singled out because of my race.<\/li><li>\u2022 I can go home from most meetings of organizations I belong to feeling somewhat tied in, rather than isolated, out-of-place, outnumbered, unheard, held at a distance or feared. <\/li><li>\u2022 If my day, week or year is going badly, I need not ask of each negative episode or situation whether it had racial overtones. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Whenever the term \u201cwhite privilege\u201d comes into a conversation, defensive and protective walls often go up. However, white people need to understand how prominent white privilege is in society.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A hashtag blew up on Twitter in March of 2019 called \u201c#MyWhitePrivilege.\u201d The sometimes divisive commentary is captured in the tweets below. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"288\" height=\"298\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/priv1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-340\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"288\" height=\"256\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/priv3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-342\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"288\" height=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/priv2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-341\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"288\" height=\"247\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/priv4-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-345\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/White-privelge-chefs-kiss-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-940\" width=\"255\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/White-privelge-chefs-kiss-1.jpg 509w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/White-privelge-chefs-kiss-1-243x300.jpg 243w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This last Twitter post is a bit different, commenting on an article about a white American boy&#8217;s experience growing up. This could be seen as an example of white people&#8217;s experiences being portrayed as being as challenging as those of racialized groups. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"29\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/1280x36-1024x29.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1311\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/1280x36-1024x29.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/1280x36-300x8.jpg 300w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/1280x36-768x22.jpg 768w, https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/1280x36.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Racism in Hollywood<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">White actors have primarily dominated Hollywood for years. In 2007, the industry reported that 70% of its working actors were white. However, there have been changes over the last couple of years. Films such as Black Panther started a movement of diversity as well as becoming one of Marvel\u2019s biggest hits.&nbsp;&nbsp;Another successful example was an almost all Korean cast&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/lifestyle\/entertainment\/south-koreas-zombie-hit-film-train-to-busan-confirms-sequel\">Train to Busan<\/a>. The film was a hit in North America. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3a88641f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"203\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Black-Panther-Movie-poster-from-IMDB-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-812\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"203\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Train-to-Busen-IMDB-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-813\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rap duo Darren Metz and Quinton Nyce are bringing awareness through music to negative Indigenous stereotypes. The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thestar.com\/entertainment\/music\/2019\/03\/12\/snotty-nose-rez-kids-out-to-break-the-cycle-of-racism.html\">Snotty Nose Rez Kids <\/a>are trying to push past the negativity that is portrayed in a lot of late 90s Disney classics. They claim films such as Peter Pan and Pocahontas shed a bad light on the Indigenous community. The rappers use racism against Native Americans as inspiration for their music.&nbsp;Although these films are great for the industry, actors and audiences have noticed, \u201cwhitewashing\u201d in several films. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Whitewashing<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Whitewashing is when an actor of a different background is not given the opportunity to play a role meant for their race. Instead a white actor is cast and, therefore, the film is considered \u201cwhitewashed.\u201d&nbsp;Some examples of this include&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.complex.com\/pop-culture\/2016\/11\/asian-roles-played-by-non-asian-actors\/dragonball-evolution\">Dragonball Evolution<\/a>, and Avatar. Both film adaptations used white actors to portray radicalized characters.&nbsp;&nbsp;As seen in the graphic below, Hollywood still has a long way to go in terms of making other races feel accepted and included in films.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the graphic below we&#8217;ll show you that Hollywood is predominantly White by showing the race representation from 2007-2017. Below the graphic we&#8217;ll tell you about what to expect in the next section.   <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><\/p>\n\n\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"overflow-y: hidden;\" src=\"https:\/\/create.piktochart.com\/embed\/37272925-arrow\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"800\" height=\"1825\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the next section we&#8217;ll examine what we can all do to reduce and eliminate racism on an individual and institutional level. Check it out in <a href=\"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/?page_id=29\">Moving Forward<\/a>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"blob:https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/ea36a9f8-f852-4062-81d7-861b4f6a075b\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>col\u00b7our\u00b7ism \/k\u02c8\u028cl\u0259\u0279\u02cc\u026az\u0259m\/ noun differential treatment based on skin colour, especially favoritism toward those with a lighter skin tone and mistreatment or exclusion of those with a darker skin tone, typically among those of the same racial group or ethnicity. In this section, we&#8217;ll examine colourism, how it manifests into controversial practices like skin lightening and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27"}],"version-history":[{"count":74,"href":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1395,"href":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27\/revisions\/1395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onp02.sheridanc.on.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}